Capital — Campo Grande (approximately 900,000 inhabitants, largest city)
Area — Approximately 357,000 km² (roughly the size of Germany)
History — Until 1977, it was part of Mato Grosso; on January 1, 1979, it became a separate state.
It is known for its immense natural wealth:
The southern part of the world-famous Pantanal (the largest wetland in the world, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve) with an abundance of wildlife (caimans, capybaras, jaguars, and hundreds of bird species).
The tourist region of Bonito with crystal-clear rivers, caves (including the Gruta do Lago Azul), waterfalls, and snorkeling/kayaking.
The economy revolves primarily around: Agribusiness—soy, corn, sugarcane, and cattle ranching (one of Brazil's largest beef producers).
Services and tourism (ecotourism is growing rapidly).
The climate is warm to hot and humid, with significant rainfall in summer.
It borders Paraguay and Bolivia (plus five Brazilian states).
In short: a sparsely populated, flat state with vast natural areas (Pantanal and Bonito), strong agriculture, and relatively few cities—ideal for those who enjoy wildlife, ecotourism, and tranquility.
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